Pace of Play: How to Streamline Your Pre-Shot Routine on Crowded Courses

Why Slow Play Starts Before You Swing

There’s a moment on every crowded golf course when the group ahead of you is still searching for their ball, the group behind you is visibly impatient, and you’re standing on the first tee wondering how a round that was supposed to take four hours is going to stretch past five. Sound familiar?

The truth is, slow play is rarely about walking speed. It’s about what happens — or doesn’t happen — before the club ever moves. A bloated pre-shot routine, indecisive club selection, and poor course awareness are the real culprits behind congested fairways. And the good news? They’re all fixable.

This guide will show you how to streamline your pre-shot routine so you play better golf, faster — without rushing a single shot.

The Real Cost of a Slow Routine

Let’s put some numbers to it. The average amateur takes about 40 seconds from arriving at the ball to striking the shot. That includes walking to the ball, assessing the lie, choosing a club, taking practice swings, and executing. On a busy course, if every golfer in a four-ball shaves just 10 seconds off each shot, the group finishes nearly 30 minutes faster.

But the impact goes beyond pace. A slow, meandering routine actually hurts your golf. Research in sports psychology consistently shows that overthinking before a shot degrades motor performance. The longer you stand over the ball, the more tension creeps into your hands, the more doubt enters your mind, and the more likely you are to produce a poor swing.

Elite players know this. Tour professionals routinely complete their pre-shot routine in 15–20 seconds. They’re not rushing — they’re decisive. And decisiveness is a skill you can learn.

The Five-Step Pre-Shot Routine (Under 25 Seconds)

Here’s a streamlined routine designed for amateur golfers who want to play faster and better. It’s built around the principle of deciding before you arrive at the ball so that once you’re set, you just execute.

  1. Assess from the cart or fairway (5 seconds). While walking to your ball — or riding in the cart — do your thinking. Check the distance, feel the wind, note the pin position, and identify your target. By the time you reach your ball, your decision should already be made. This single habit saves more time than any other adjustment.
  2. Select your club immediately (3 seconds). Don’t stand over your bag debating between the 7-iron and the 8-iron. If you did your assessment on the way in, you already know the club. Pull it, grip it, and move to the ball. If you’re genuinely unsure, take the more club and commit. A smooth 7 always beats a hard 8.
  3. One practice swing — with purpose (5 seconds). Your practice swing should mirror the exact shot you intend to play. If you’re hitting a draw, rehearse the draw. If you’re hitting a knockdown, rehearse the feel of a lower, controlled flight. One purposeful rehearsal is worth five aimless swipes.
  4. Set up and align (5 seconds). Place the clubface behind the ball, aligned to your target. Set your feet, check your posture, and take one look at the target. That’s it. No adjusting your grip three times. No waggling the club for ten seconds. Set, look, go.
  5. Execute (2 seconds). Pull the trigger. The moment you feel set, start your swing. Hesitation is the enemy of both pace and performance.

Total time: roughly 20 seconds. That’s faster than most amateurs, but it’s also the routine used by the best players in the world. Speed and quality aren’t in conflict — they reinforce each other.

The “Ready Golf” Mindset

On crowded courses, the traditional rule of “farthest from the hole plays first” can create unnecessary delays. Ready golf — where the player who is ready plays, regardless of position — is not only acceptable but encouraged by the R&A and USGA in casual and club play.

Practical ready golf habits include:

  • Play when you’re ready on the tee. If you’re set up and the person who technically plays first is still rummaging in their bag, go ahead and hit. Just make sure your playing partners are comfortable with this approach.
  • Plan your putt while others are putting. Walk to your ball, read the green, and decide on your line before it’s your turn. When it’s your stroke, you step up and go.
  • Place your bag or cart strategically. On the way to the green, leave your bag on the side closest to the next tee — not beside the flag. This saves a full minute of walking on every hole.
  • Mark your card on the next tee, not the green. Standing around the putting green writing down scores is one of the most common pace killers. Jot your score as you walk to the tee or while others are teeing off.

Club Selection: The Hidden Time Thief

One of the biggest pace killers is standing over the ball, looking at the distance, and thinking, “Hmm, is this a 6-iron or a 7-iron?” That internal debate can eat 15–20 seconds per shot, and it almost always leads to a worse decision because you’re choosing under pressure rather than with clarity.

Build a reliable distance chart. Know your carry distances for every club in your bag — not your best-ever strike, but your average, reliable number. Write them on a small card and keep it in your pocket. When you know the distance, the club choice takes two seconds.

Even better: use a GPS watch or rangefinder. A quick glance gives you the exact number, and you can make your club decision while walking to the ball. No standing over the bag, no second-guessing.

If you don’t have technology, use course markers. Most courses have sprinkler heads marked at 150 yards, and you can pace off your distance from there. A little preparation before the round — knowing that the red stakes are 100 yards, the white are 150, and the blue are 200 — eliminates guesswork entirely.

On the Green: Read It Fast, Putt It Firm

The putting green is where rounds go to die. Four golfers reading a putt from every angle, tapping their lines, and deliberating over a two-foot break can turn a 30-second putt into a three-minute ordeal.

Here’s how to speed up your green play without sacrificing accuracy:

  • Read the putt on the way to your ball. As you walk onto the green, notice the general slope. Most greens slope toward the nearest body of water or away from a hill. This gives you a head start before you ever crouch behind the ball.
  • Read from one angle, not three. One look from behind the ball is usually sufficient for putts inside 15 feet. Save the full read — behind the ball, behind the hole, from the low side — for long putts where the break is genuinely uncertain.
  • Commit to your line and go. Once you’ve chosen your line, trust it. Step in, aim the face, and stroke the ball. If you’re not confident in your line, you haven’t read it well enough — and standing there longer won’t fix that.
  • Putt out when you can. If you have a two-foot tap-in, don’t mark it, clean it, and line it up like it’s a tournament putt. Just hole it out. Your playing partners will thank you.

What to Do When You’re the Slow Group

Sometimes, despite your best efforts, you’re the group holding things up. Maybe you had a bad hole, maybe you lost a ball, or maybe the course is just busier than expected. Here’s how to manage it:

  • Pick up when you’re out of the hole. If you’ve reached your maximum score on a hole, pick up and move to the next tee. There’s no shame in it — it’s courteous and it keeps the course flowing.
  • Invite the group behind to play through. If there’s a gap ahead of you and a group behind is waiting, wave them through. Step aside, let them pass, and enjoy a more relaxed pace yourself.
  • Skip a hole if necessary. On severely congested courses, jumping from the 9th green to the 11th tee can relieve pressure for everyone. Check with the pro shop first, but most courses are happy to accommodate.

The Mental Side: Why Rushing Is Not the Answer

It’s important to distinguish between playing quickly and playing rushed. A streamlined routine gives you time to make good decisions and execute with confidence. A rushed routine — where you’re hurrying because you feel pressured — produces tension, poor shots, and frustration.

The goal isn’t to hit the ball as fast as possible. It’s to eliminate wasted time between shots so that when you do swing, you’re fully prepared. Think of it like a well-rehearsed dance: the steps are quick because they’re practised, not because they’re frantic.

If you find yourself feeling rushed, take a breath between holes. Walk a little slower to your next shot. Remind yourself that a calm, decisive routine is faster than a panicked one.

Practice With a Timer

The best way to build a faster routine is to practise it under mild time pressure. Here’s a simple drill:

  1. Set a timer for 25 seconds.
  2. Go through your full pre-shot routine — assessment, club selection, practice swing, setup, and execution — before the timer expires.
  3. If you can’t finish in 25 seconds, identify where you’re losing time. Is it club selection? Is it an extra practice swing? Is it standing over the ball too long?
  4. Repeat until the 25-second routine feels natural, not rushed.

After a few practice sessions, you’ll find that the faster pace feels completely normal — and your golf will likely improve because you’re committing to decisions and trusting your swing.

Better Golf, Faster Rounds

Streamlining your pre-shot routine isn’t just about being polite to the groups behind you — though that matters. It’s about playing better golf. Decisive players make better swings. Prepared players make better decisions. And golfers who respect the pace of play enjoy the game more.

Start with one change this weekend: do your thinking before you reach the ball. That single habit will save you minutes per round and strokes per scorecard. From there, build the rest of the routine piece by piece, and you’ll wonder why you ever stood over the ball for 45 seconds wondering what club to hit.

Want to build a pre-shot routine that’s tailored to your game? Max Williams offers personal coaching sessions that cover every aspect of course management, from club selection to mental preparation. Email Max at max@mwgolf.uk to book your session and start playing smarter, faster golf.